今日药学

2017, v.27(12) 848-850

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糖尿病患者血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平对顺阿曲库铵肌松效应的影响
Effect of Serum α_1-acid Glycoprotein Levels on Muscle Relaxation Effect of Cisatracurium

陈文东,李玉梅,高淑平
CHEN Wendong,LI Yumei,GAO Shuping

摘要(Abstract):

目的探讨糖尿病患者血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平对顺阿曲库铵肌松效应的影响。方法选择2015年3月~2017年6月自愿到医院接受腹部胆囊切除术的2型糖尿病患者90例,根据血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平的不同随机分为L组、M组和H组,每组30例。3组患者均行全身麻醉,记录3组麻醉后起效时间、恢复时间、作用时间及恢复指数情况,分析糖尿病患者血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平对顺阿曲库铵肌松效应的影响。结果 L组麻醉起效时间、恢复时间、作用时间及恢复指数,均短(低)于M组及H组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);M组麻醉起效时间、恢复时间、作用时间及恢复指数,均短(低)于H组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病患者血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平会对顺阿曲库铵肌松效应产生明显的影响,血清α_1-酸性糖蛋白水平能为临床合理使用顺阿曲加强的测定库铵提供参考。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the influence of serum α_1-acid glycoprotein on the muscle relaxant effect of cisatracurium in diabetic patients. METHODS From March 2015 to June 2017,90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus underwent abdominal cholecystectomy were randomly divided into L group,M group and H group according to the level of serum α_1-acid glycoprotein,earch group with 30 cases. All patients underwent general anesthesia,the onset time,recovery time,action time and recovery index of the three groups were recorded. The effect of serum α_1-acid glycoprotein on the muscle relaxation of cisatracurium was analyzed and compared. RESULTS The onset time,recovery time,action time and recovery index of L group were shorter( lower) than those of M group and H group( P<0.05). The onset time,recovery time,action time and recovery index,both short( low) in H group( P< 0.05).CONCLUSION The serum level of α_1-acid glycoprotein in patients with diabetes mellitus has a significant effect on the muscle relaxant effect of cisatracurium. Enhance serum α_1-acid glycoprotein level monitor may provide a reference for the rational use of cisatracurium in clinical practice.

关键词(KeyWords): 糖尿病;血清α1-酸性糖蛋白;顺阿曲库铵;肌松效应
diabetes mellitus;serum α1-acid glycoprotein;cisatracurium;muscle relaxant effect

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作者(Author): 陈文东,李玉梅,高淑平
CHEN Wendong,LI Yumei,GAO Shuping

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