PDCA循环在减少住院药房调配差错中的应用Application of PDCA Cycle to Reducing drug Dispensing Errors in Inpatient Pharmacy
朱永坤,曾柳婷
ZHU Yongkun,ZENG Liuting
摘要(Abstract):
目的观察应用PDCA循环管理办法降低住院药房调配差错的效果。方法应用PDCA循环管理方法,比较实施PDCA循环前后住院药房医嘱调配的差错情况。结果调配差错率从实施PDCA循环管理前的4.08‰降到1.77‰,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 PDCA循环管理方法能有效地降低住院药房调配差错,确保患者用药及时、准确和安全,同时也有效改善住院药房的管理。
OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of PDCA cycle on the error reduction of drug dispensing in our hospital inpatient pharmacy. METHODS PDCA cycle management method was used and the dispensing errors in inpatient pharmacy were compared before and after the PDCA cycle. RESULTS The rate of dispensing errors reduced to 1. 77‰ from 4. 08‰,and the difference was significant( P < 0. 05). CONCLUSION PDCA cycle management method can effectively reduce dispensing errors in the inpatient pharmacy,and ensure the safety,timely and accuracy of patients using drugs. It also improve the management of pharmacy.
关键词(KeyWords):
PDCA循环;调配差错;住院药房
PDCA cycle;dispensing errors;inpatient pharmacy
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
朱永坤,曾柳婷
ZHU Yongkun,ZENG Liuting
参考文献(References):
- [1]郑造乾,黄萍,袁雍,等.PDCA循环在医院处方持续质量改进中的应用[J].中国现代应用药学,2012,29(1):79-84.
- [2]文娟.住院药房常见用药差错原因与防范措施分析[J].中国社区医师,2016,32(23):11-12.
- [3]姜健.药房调剂工作常见差错分析与防范[J].中医药管理杂志,2015,23(11):91-92.
- [4]曹寅,吴华,周倩,等.中心药房内部调剂差错原因分析及防范[J].淮海医药,2015,33(2):189-190.
- [5]陈安民,周欢梅.用全面质量管理方法分析和控制医院门诊药房调剂差错[J].中国药房,2009,20(25):1959-1960..
- [6]袁晓斌,罗玉鸿,黄好武.住院药房药品调剂与药品管理工作体会[J].今日药学,2011,21(9):585-587.
- [7]刘慧,黎少鹏,钟慧婷,等.网络Excel平台在药房事务管理中的应用[J].广东药学院学报,2014,30(6):774-776.
- [8]陈柳欢,钟俊珊,陈施.PDCA循环法提高药房管理质量分析[J].海峡药学,2016,28(7):293-294.
- [9]张纯洁.住院药房常见调剂差错及防范措施[J].中国处方药,2012,12(12):39-40.
- [10]杨春丽,罗瑞兰.PDCA干预运用于我院药物不良反应监测的效果评价[J].今日药学,2016,26(9):666-668.