今日药学

2015, v.25(06) 467-469

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不同剂量美托洛尔治疗糖尿病合并冠心病患者临床疗效分析
Clinical Effects Observation of Different Dose of Metoprolol on Patients with Diabetes and Coronary Heart Disease

卢丽姬,叶志龙,吴基炳,曾楚燕
LU Liji,YE Zhilong,WU Jibing,ZENG Chuyan

摘要(Abstract):

目的对比分析不同剂量美托洛尔治疗糖尿病合并冠心病的临床疗效。方法收集本院2010-1~2014-10期间诊治的188例糖尿病合并冠心病患者作为研究对象,所有患者均应用美托洛尔治疗,根据患者的不同用药剂量将患者分为大剂量组(剂量为25 mg,共计94例)和小剂量组(剂量为12.5 mg,共计94例)。观察2组患者持续治疗3个月后的心功能疗效情况、以及空腹血糖和餐后2 h血糖水平、血脂水平改善情况及不良反应发生情况。结果大剂量组与小剂量组患者在心功能疗效方面比较无明显差异(P>0.05),而大剂量组患者的空腹血糖和餐后2 h血糖、血脂改善水平明显优于小剂量组(P<0.05),2组患者治疗过程中均未出现明显不良反应。结论糖尿病合并冠心病患者应用大剂量美托洛尔治疗具有良好的临床效果,且不会明显增加不良反应。
OBJECTIVE To compared and analyze the clinical effects of different dose of metoprolol on patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease. METHODS A total of 188 patients with diabetes and coronary heart disease who were treated in the hospital from January,2010 to October,2014 were collected as the research objects,all patients were treated by metoprolol. According to the different doses,those patients were randomly divided into the large dose group( the dose of 25 mg,94 cases) and small dose group( the dose of 12. 5 mg,94 cases). Then,the duration of treatment effect of heart function after three months and the fasting blood glucose and postprandial 2 h blood glucose level and the improvement of blood lipid levels and the incidence of adverse reactions of these 2groups of patients were observed. RESULTS The effect of cardiac function between the large dose group and small dose group had no statistical significance( P > 0. 05),but the fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose and the improvement of blood glucose level in the large dose group were evidently better than that in the small dose group( P < 0. 05),and during treatment 2 groups of patients showed no obvious adverse reaction. CONCLUSION The clinical effects of diabetes mellitus with coronary heart disease cured by large dose of metoprolol are good enough,and will not significantly increase the adverse reaction.

关键词(KeyWords): 美托洛尔;糖尿病;冠心病;临床疗效
metoprolol;diabetes mellitus;coronary heart;clinical effect

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作者(Author): 卢丽姬,叶志龙,吴基炳,曾楚燕
LU Liji,YE Zhilong,WU Jibing,ZENG Chuyan

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